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STOMP

ANG: stomp; NEM: stomp, Stomp, stomp–Technik, rhythmische Form; FR: stomp, forme rythmique; IT: stomp, forma ritmica.

ET: ANG (oziroma ameriško) = močno korakati, pohoditi komu nogo, poškodovati koga na način, da ga pohodimo; tapkanje z nogami, živahen ples v jazzu z močnim udaranjem z nogami (‹OAD›, 904).

D: »Izvirno (naziv za) vrsto plesa afroameriških črncev, ki temelji na nenehnem ponavljanju določenega ritmskega obrazca. To načelo … srečujemo pri skupinskem muziciranju severnoameriških črncev, poseben pomen pa pridobi kot tehnika gradnje melodike in ritmike v neworleanskem jazzu. Nad beatom (D 1) ritmične sekcije (D 2) izvajajo melodični instrumenti enak ritmični obrazec (stomp pattern), ki pa se nenehno spreminja na harmonskem temelju chorusa (D 1). Ravno nenehno melodično menjavanje enakega ritmičnega obrazca je tisto, kar stomp razlikuje od riffa. Naziv stomp pogosto srečamo v naslovih skladb neworleanskega jazza, tudi v naslovih gramofonskih plošč: Sugar Foot Stomp (K. Oliver), Steamboat Stomp, Doctor Jazz Stomp (J. R. Morton).« (‹RL›, 908)

KM: S. je kot „ritmična oblika» v NEM, FR in IT razložen v ‹BR›, 240–241.

GL: New Orleans jazz, jazz.

‹BASS›, IV, 416; ‹BKR›, IV, 195; ‹FR›, 87; ‹GRJ›, II, 495; ‹HI›, 453; ‹MELZ›, III, 464; ‹RAN›, 806

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